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What actually happens in a first session

Most people arrive at the first appointment carrying two things: whatever brought them, and the worry that they will not know how to say it. Here is the whole hour, in plain terms, so one of those can be put down before you walk in.

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Anxiety

Finding Your Voice: Why Speaking Up Can Feel So Hard

Most people arrive at the first appointment carrying two things: whatever brought them, and the worry that they will not know how to say it. Here is the whole hour, in plain terms, so one of those can be put down before you walk in.

Finding Your Voice: Why Speaking Up Can Feel So Hard
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Have you ever left a conversation thinking: "Why didn't I just say something?"Maybe someone crossed a boundary. Maybe a friend made a joke that didn't sit right. Maybe your partner asked where you'd like to go for dinner and you automatically replied, "I don't care," despite definitely having an opinion. Then, hours later the perfect response arrives.

If you've experienced this, you're far from alone. Many people struggle to speak up for themselves, express their needs, or share their opinions. And despite what you may have been told, this isn't because you're weak, passive, or lacking confidence.

In many ways, you've been taught to do exactly what you're doing.

It's Not Your Fault

From a young age, many of us receive messages about what is and isn't acceptable to say. Women are often encouraged to be polite, accommodating, easygoing, and selfless. Men are often taught to be strong, unemotional, and unaffected by their needs or vulnerabilities. While these messages may look different, they can lead to the same outcome: people learn that certain parts of themselves are safer kept quiet. We silence ourselves to provide room for others or for peace.

Researchers call this self-silencing—holding back thoughts, feelings, needs, or opinions to avoid conflict, rejection, or upsetting others. Unfortunately, many of us learned that speaking up came with a cost.

Maybe you were criticized when you expressed anger. Maybe your needs were dismissed. Maybe keeping the peace felt safer than rocking the boat. Maybe you simply watched the adults around you do the same thing. Whatever the reason, there was likely a purpose behind your silence.

The Patriarchy Doesn't Just Affect Women

When people hear the word patriarchy, they often assume the conversation is only about women and that it is a slight at men. But patriarchal expectations impact everyone.

Women may receive messages that they should be agreeable and accommodating. Men may receive messages that they shouldn't express hurt, uncertainty, fear, or emotional needs. Neither experience is particularly freeing or allowed for free expression.

The result is that many people learn to shrink parts of themselves in order to fit social expectations. This isn't about blaming men or women. It's about recognizing that many of us inherited rules about who gets to take up space, whose needs matter, and how much of ourselves we're allowed to express.

Assertive Is Not Aggressive

One of the biggest barriers to speaking up is the fear of being perceived as rude. Many people have been taught that asserting a need is selfish. It's not.

Assertiveness is simply expressing yourself honestly and respectfully.

For example:

Passive:
"Whatever you want is fine."

Aggressive:
"You probably don’t care what I want, but I’d like to ___"

Assertive:
"I'd actually prefer something different. Can we talk about it?"

Notice that assertiveness doesn't involve attacking anyone. It simply makes room for your voice alongside everyone else's. Your needs do not become less important because someone else also has needs.

Speaking Up Can Be a Small Act of Resistance

Most people imagine social change happening through protests, movements, or major political shifts. But sometimes change begins much smaller.

It happens when you say:

"Actually, that doesn't work for me."

"I have a different opinion."

"I need some help."

"That hurt my feelings."

"No."

“I feel ___”“I think___”

Every time you allow yourself to take up a little more space, you challenge the belief that your comfort, opinions, or needs should come second.

Will one boundary dismantle the patriarchy?

Probably not.

Will it help you build a healthier relationship with yourself?

Very possibly.

How to Start Finding Your Voice

If speaking up feels uncomfortable, that's okay. Like any skill, it gets easier with practice.

Start With Small Things

Don't begin with the hardest conversation of your life. Practice having preferences. Choose the restaurant. Request a different appointment time. Tell someone which movie you'd rather watch. Small moments build confidence. Simply try using the word “no” more often.

Write It Down First

Many people know exactly what they want to say—just not in the moment, especially if emotions are heightened. Try journaling, writing a text you don't send, or scripting difficult conversations beforehand. Putting words on paper can make them easier to say out loud. It can also be a good time to reflect on your words prior to saying them, this can help you feel more confident when you do say them.

Give Yourself Time

If you tend to automatically agree to things, practice saying:

"Let me think about it."

"Can I get back to you?"

"I'm not sure yet."

“I don’t think that would work for me, but we could ___”

A pause creates room for your own voice to show up.

Expect It to Feel Awkward

Speaking up often feels uncomfortable at first. That doesn't mean you're doing it wrong. It may simply mean you're doing something different than you've done before. Like working a math drill, your brain may be resistant or unsure at first to comply to speaking up, but the more you do it, the more automatic and natural it will feel.

Celebrate the Attempt

You don't need to deliver the perfect boundary or the perfect response. The goal isn't perfection. The goal is practice. The goal is progress.

Every time you try, you're strengthening a skill.

Final Thoughts

Finding your voice isn't about becoming louder. It's about becoming more honest with yourself. If you've spent years keeping the peace, avoiding conflict, or prioritizing other people's comfort, there was probably a reason for that. Your silence may have helped you navigate relationships, workplaces, families, and social expectations.

But you deserve to have a voice, too.

You deserve to have preferences.

You deserve to have boundaries.

You deserve to take up space.

And sometimes, the most powerful thing you can say is something small:

"Actually, I think differently."

Being different and having your different opinion voiced might just be what the world needs.

Therapy can support your journey

If speaking up feels difficult, frustrating, uncomfortable, or even impossible at times, you don’t have to figure it out on your own. Therapy can offer a space to explore where these patterns began, understand the messages you’ve internalized about your needs and emotions, and practice expressing yourself in ways that feel safe, authentic, and aligned with who you are.

Karen Van Esch supports individuals in building confidence, strengthening boundaries, navigating relationships, and reconnecting with their own voice—without needing to become louder or someone they’re not.

If you’re ready to take up a little more space and begin showing up more fully as yourself, booking a consultation with Karen may be a meaningful place to start.

Book an appointment

meet our therapists

Karen Van Esch, therapist at Gibson & Associates, smiling, with bangs and a red top
About the author

Karen Van Esch

Karen is a Registered Social Worker who offers warm, collaborative counselling for teens and adults navigating anxiety, relationships, identity, trauma, and life transitions. Drawing on ACT, Narrative, and Somatic Therapy, she creates a space for self-exploration, growth, and a little humour along the way.